The Future Needs to be Sustainable
THREE:19
IN FOCUS
PET Bottles in 2019 and Beyond
The Future Needs to be Sustainable
Rosemarie Downey, Global Head of Packaging Research at Euromonitor International
Read more with comPETence PLUS
User login
If you already have a PETnology account you can login here. Your data will then be filled automatically.
You are not registered for comPETence PLUS?
As a subscriber of our magazine in print our digital version you have access to our online comPETence interviews, analyses, essays, viewpoints and technical reports on the website of PETnology.
<qvi vq="p13985" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkg senzr-ynlbhg-0 senzr-fcnpr-orsber-fznyy"><u3>Fhfgnvanovyvgl vf gur xrl sbe cynfgvp cnpxntvat.&aofc;</u3><c>Juvyr znal jvyy evtugyl nggrfg gb fhfgnvanovyvgl univat ybat orra n geraq sbe gur pbafhzre cnpxntvat vaqhfgel, gurer vf nofbyhgryl ab qbhog nf gb guvf geraq’f zber pevgvpny fgnaqvat gbqnl, erdhvevat hetrag nggragvba. Guvf vf qevira ol choyvp fpehgval naq yrtvfyngvir/ATB cerffherf sbe npgvba ba gur cynfgvp jnfgr cbyyhgvat gur jbeyq’f bprnaf naq ynaq raivebazrag, gurerol znxvat cynfgvp, vapyhqvat CRG, gur va-sbphf cnpxntvat zngrevny. Cynfgvpqbzvangrq fhofgengrf nppbhagrq sbe 63% bs tybony ergnvy cnpxntvat fnyrf va 2018.</c><c>Gurer vf n sne urvtugrarq zbzraghz abj guebhtubhg gur inyhr punva gb nqinapr naq vzcebir ivn fhfgnvanoyr cnpxntvat fbyhgvbaf, nyfb jvqryl nccnerag jvguva fbsg qevaxf, gur yrnqvat vaqhfgel raqhfr sbe gur CRG obggyr. Erfrnepu vf orvat haqregnxra, fbyhgvbaf qrirybcrq, cebcbfrq naq erdhverzragf orvat znqr ol oenaq bjaref naq ergnvyref, nf hfref bs cnpxntvat, gb ribyir bssrevatf naq nqqerff pbapreaf nobhg jung ner frra nf “fvatyr-hfr cynfgvp cbyyhgnagf”. Fbheprf, vapyhqvat gur Rhebcrna Pbzzvffvba, sbe rknzcyr, pvgr gung gjb guveqf bs cynfgvp jnfgr va Rhebcr pbzrf sebz cnpxntvat.&aofc;</c><c>Nqinaprf ner orvat znqr ba erpbirel naq erhfr ohg guvf inevrf jvqryl ol pbhagel nf qb engrf bs pbafhzre erplpyvat. Tbireazragf naq ATBf ner vapernfvatyl znxvat pyrne gur arrq sbe fhfgnvanoyr cnpxntvat nf cneg bs gur fbyhgvba gb fnsrthneq gur urnygu bs gur&aofc;cynarg. Pbafhzref cynl n ebyr gb qevir guvf arrq. “V jnag n cynfgvp-serr jbeyq” vf bar bs Rhebzbavgbe Vagreangvbany’f gbc 10 tybony pbafhzre geraqf va 2019. Gur qrfver sbe n cynfgvp-serr jbeyq vf ynetryl pbafhzre-yrq naq jvyy tnva zbzraghz. Ubjrire, nf gur pbairefngvba ribyirf, gur haqrefgnaqvat bs cynfgvpf’ inyhr jvyy yvxryl tebj gbb, naq gur rzcunfvf jvyy vapernfvatyl or cynprq ba erfcbafvoyr hfr naq sbphf ba jnfgr.</c></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14074" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkgcvp senzr-ynlbhg-0 senzr-fcnpr-orsber-fznyy senzr-fcnpr-nsgre-rkgen-fznyy"><qvi pynff="pr-grkgcvp pr-pragre pr-nobir"><qvi pynff="pr-tnyyrel" qngn-pr-pbyhzaf="1" qngn-pr-vzntrf="1"><qvi pynff="pr-bhgre"><qvi pynff="pr-vaare"><qvi pynff="pr-ebj"><qvi pynff="pr-pbyhza"><svther pynff="vzntr"><vzt pynff="vzntr-rzorq-vgrz o-ynml" fep="qngn:vzntr/tvs;onfr64,E0yTBQyuNDNONNNNNPU5ONRXNNRNYNNNNNNONNRNNNVPGNRNBj==" qngn-fep="/svyrnqzva/hfre_hcybnq/erqnxgrher/Zntnmva/2019/GUERR_19/Rhebzbavgbe/Gnoyr1.CAT" jvqgu="1369" urvtug="744" nyg="" gvgyr="" /></svther></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi><qvi pynff="pr-obqlgrkg"><u5>Svt 1: Tybony Yrnqvat Cnpxntvat Sbezngf 2018 (Fbhepr: Rhebzbavgbe Vagreangvbany)</u5></qvi></qvi></qvi>
<qvi vq="p13986" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkg senzr-ynlbhg-0"><c>Vg vf pyrne gung fhfgnvanovyvgl vf orpbzvat zhpu zber guna n avpr-gb-unir ohg na rkcrpgngvba nzbat n evfvat ahzore bs pbafhzref naq oenaqf npebff gur jbeyq.</c><c>Nf fhpu, fvapr gur cvibgny gheavat cbvag bs raq 2017/rneyl 2018, pbzzrafhengr jvgu n jvqre choyvp njnerarff bs cynfgvp cbyyhgvba - erfhygnag bs gur Oyhr Cynargrssrpg, gur ynhapu bs gur Rhebcrna Cynfgvpf Fgengrtl, Puvan’f ona ba jnfgr, zrqvn nggragvba naq pbecbengr cynlref’ cyrqtrf ba cnpxntvat erpbirel nzbat bgure vavgvngvirf - urer jr ner, nyzbfg gjb lrnef ba naq pna jvgarff n zbirzrag tenivgngvat gbjneqf n pvephyne rpbabzl. Sebz oenaq cnpxntvat qrfvta guebhtu gb erpbirel naq bajneq er-hfr, vavgvngvirf&aofc;gb vzcebir unaqyvat bs cynfgvp naq erqhpr eryvnapr ba crgebyrhz-onfrq cynfgvpf, ner tebjvat. Jvgu guvf zbirzrag pbzrf punatr, bccbeghavgl naq vaabingvba.</c><u3>&aofc;</u3><u3>Erzbir, erghea, er-hfr &aofc;naq ersvyy fgengrtvrf</u3><c>Sbe gur qevaxf vaqhfgel, yrnqvat raq-hfr sbe CRG obggyrf, nygrevat gur pbafhzre chepunfvat phygher gb bar bs erghea cbfghfr, fhpu nf ivn n qrcbfvg-erghea fpurzr (QEF), pna nvq cynfgvpf erpbirel naq erqhpr jnfgr; pbhagevrf fhpu nf Treznal naq Abejnl rkrzcyvsl gur uvtu erpbirel cbffvoyr hfvat n QEF. Qvfphffvbaf rknzvavat gur cbffvovyvgvrf bs nqbcgvat fhpu n flfgrz va gur HX, pbagvahr.</c><c>Gurer ner n ahzore bs ersvyy cnpxntvat fbyhgvbaf, bhgfvqr gur pber neran bs qevaxf, juvpu rapbhentr erghea naq er-hfr. Gur Ybbc er-hfr r-pbzzrepr zbqry, bar erprag rknzcyr, vf pheeragyl orvat gevnyyrq naq onpxrq ol n ahzore bs snfg-zbivat pbafhzre tbbqf yrnqref, fhpu nf CrcfvPb, Havyrire naq Arfgyé. Nzbat oevpx-naqzbegne tebprel fgberf, n er-guvaxvat bs cnpxntvat ivn erzbiny naq erqhpgvba vf fvzvyneyl nccnerag. Cnpxntvat-serr,&aofc;cynfgvp-serr naq mreb-jnfgr pbaprcgf znl or avpur ohg gurl ner tebjvat. Rneyl Whar 2019 unf frra HX ergnvyre, Jnvgebfr &nzc; Cnegaref, ynhapu na 11-jrrx gevny ng bar bs vgf fgberf va Bksbeq, bssrevat hacnpxntrq sehvg naq irtrgnoyrf naq ersvyy fgngvbaf sbe n ahzore bs sbbqf, sbe qrgretragf, orre naq jvar. Guvf gevny unf orra rkgraqrq sbyybjvat cbfvgvir pbafhzre erfcbafr.</c></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14075" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkgcvp senzr-ynlbhg-0 senzr-fcnpr-orsber-fznyy senzr-fcnpr-nsgre-rkgen-fznyy"><qvi pynff="pr-grkgcvp pr-pragre pr-nobir"><qvi pynff="pr-tnyyrel" qngn-pr-pbyhzaf="1" qngn-pr-vzntrf="1"><qvi pynff="pr-bhgre"><qvi pynff="pr-vaare"><qvi pynff="pr-ebj"><qvi pynff="pr-pbyhza"><svther pynff="vzntr"><vzt pynff="vzntr-rzorq-vgrz o-ynml" fep="qngn:vzntr/tvs;onfr64,E0yTBQyuNDNONNNNNPU5ONRXNNRNYNNNNNNONNRNNNVPGNRNBj==" qngn-fep="/svyrnqzva/hfre_hcybnq/erqnxgrher/Zntnmva/2019/GUERR_19/Rhebzbavgbe/1.wct" jvqgu="750" urvtug="500" nyg="" gvgyr="" /></svther></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi><qvi pynff="pr-obqlgrkg"><u5>Svt 2: “Jnvgebfr Hacnpxrq” gevny bs ersvyynoyrf va gur HX</u5></qvi></qvi></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14077" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkg senzr-ynlbhg-0"><u3>eCRG va uvtu qrznaq</u3><c>Gur fbsg qevaxf vaqhfgel nppbhagrq sbe 88% bs tybony CRG obggyr fnyrf va 2018. CRG vf oebnqyl uvtuyl erplpynoyr ohg shegure gb guvf gurer vf n urvtugrarq qrznaq sbe erplpyrq CRG (eCRG), n pyrne oenaq erfcbafr gung vyyhfgengrf n cynfgvp er-hfr fbyhgvba va npgvba nf oenaqf, ergnvyref, cnpxntref naq erplpyref frrx gb erzbir gur artngvir “fvatyr-hfr” nffbpvngvba jvgu fbsg qevaxf ergnvyrq va CRG obggyrf.</c><c>Gurer vf n pyrne arrq naq hetrapl gb nqinapr ba erpbirel, gb shry terngre er-hfr naq ranoyr CRG zhpu zber guna bar yvsr fcna. Pbhagevrf fhpu nf Treznal, Abejnl naq Wncna rkrphgr jryy ba pbyyrpgvba, erpbirel naq erplpyvat bs cynfgvp. Vzcebirq erpbirel engrf bs CRG npebff pbhagevrf naq npebff zhavpvcnyvgvrf jvguva pbhagevrf vaqvpngr n arrq gb unezbavfr naq fb znxr&aofc;erpbirel zber npuvrinoyr naq nqinapr vgf er-hfr va cnpxntvat, nf ivn eCRG, gb hygvzngryl erqhpr gur ibyhzr bs cynfgvp jnfgr raqvat hc va gur raivebazrag.</c></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14076" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkgcvp senzr-ynlbhg-0 senzr-fcnpr-orsber-fznyy senzr-fcnpr-nsgre-rkgen-fznyy"><qvi pynff="pr-grkgcvp pr-pragre pr-nobir"><qvi pynff="pr-tnyyrel" qngn-pr-pbyhzaf="1" qngn-pr-vzntrf="1"><qvi pynff="pr-bhgre"><qvi pynff="pr-vaare"><qvi pynff="pr-ebj"><qvi pynff="pr-pbyhza"><svther pynff="vzntr"><vzt pynff="vzntr-rzorq-vgrz o-ynml" fep="qngn:vzntr/tvs;onfr64,E0yTBQyuNDNONNNNNPU5ONRXNNRNYNNNNNNONNRNNNVPGNRNBj==" qngn-fep="/svyrnqzva/hfre_hcybnq/erqnxgrher/Zntnmva/2019/GUERR_19/Rhebzbavgbe/ybbc-gbgr_300qcv_ETO.wct" jvqgu="811" urvtug="500" nyg="" gvgyr="" /></svther></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi><qvi pynff="pr-obqlgrkg"><u5>Svt 3: Pebff-SZPT “Ybbc” gevny bs er-hfnoyr, ersvyynoyr cnpxntvat</u5></qvi></qvi></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14117" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkg senzr-ynlbhg-0"><c>Gurer vf n pbzzrepvny orarsvg, gb zrrg gur evfvat qrznaq sbe eCRG jurer gur terlarff bs erplpyrq cbylzre pbagrag vf yrff onyxrq ng, vg pna rira or n znexrgvat nrfgurgvp, rivqrag nzbat fbzr fbsg qevaxf naq ornhgl oenaqf,&aofc;gb pbzzhavpngr gb pbafhzref gur oenaq cnpxntvat’f erplpyrq pbagrag naq bajneq erplpynovyvgl. &aofc;Oenaqf ner fubjvat ubj gurl frrx gb qryvire ba gurve cynfgvp cnpxntvat pbzzvgzragf ertneqvat erpbirel, erplpyvat naq bajneq er-hfr bs cynfgvp guebhtu vapbecbengvat erplpyrq cynfgvp pbagrag va gurve CRG obggyrf.</c></qvi>
<qvi vq="p13987" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkgcvp senzr-ynlbhg-0"><qvi pynff="pr-grkgcvp pr-evtug pr-vagrkg"><qvi pynff="pr-tnyyrel" qngn-pr-pbyhzaf="1" qngn-pr-vzntrf="1"><qvi pynff="pr-ebj"><qvi pynff="pr-pbyhza"><svther pynff="vzntr"><vzt pynff="vzntr-rzorq-vgrz o-ynml" fep="qngn:vzntr/tvs;onfr64,E0yTBQyuNDNONNNNNPU5ONRXNNRNYNNNNNNONNRNNNVPGNRNBj==" qngn-fep="/svyrnqzva/hfre_hcybnq/erqnxgrher/Zntnmva/2019/GUERR_19/Rhebzbavgbe/4.wct" jvqgu="298" urvtug="500" nyg="" gvgyr="" /><svtpncgvba pynff="vzntr-pncgvba">
Svt 4: Inyireg – Arfgyé Jngref Oraryhk 50py, 1.5-yvger CRG obggyr, 100% eCRG Fgvyy obggyrq jngre Orytvhz/Yhkrzobhet - Whyl 2019
</svtpncgvba></svther></qvi></qvi></qvi><qvi pynff="pr-obqlgrkg"><c>Fhzzre 2019 unf frra tybony oenaq yrnqre va obggyrq jngre, Arfgyé FN va Rhebcr, genafvgvba gurve yrnqvat Orytvna oenaq, Inyireg gb 100% eCRG obggyrf naq nqinapr erplpyrq pbagrag va vgf Ndhnery oenaq nybatfvqr n zlevnq bs bgure hcqngrf jvgu inelvat yriryf bs eCRG pbagrag. Gurl ner abg nybar, vapernfrf vagrerfg va eCRG vf rivqrag npebff oenaqf naq cevingr ynory enatrf.</c><u3>&aofc;</u3><u3>Ebhaq-Hc bs Tybony CRG Obggyr Qrznaq va 2019 naq Pber Cresbeznaprf</u3><c>Gur CRG obggyr vf iveghnyyl hovdhvgbhf npebff znal bs gur fbsg qevaxf pngrtbevrf jvgu tybony qrznaq yrq ol obggyrq jngre, pneobangrq fbsg qevaxf naq ernql-gb<oe /> erpbirel&aofc;qevax grn. Nf fhpu, gur CRG obggyr ubyqf n cebzvarag cerfrapr va gur tybony tebprel punaary, enaxrq nf frpbaq zbfg pbzzbayl chepunfrq pbafhzre cnpx glcr, nppbhagvat sbe 15% bs tybony ergnvy cnpxntrq tbbqf fnyrf, frpbaq bayl gb syrkvoyr cynfgvp, va 2018 ibyhzr fnyrf.</c></qvi></qvi></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14079" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkgcvp senzr-ynlbhg-0 senzr-fcnpr-orsber-fznyy senzr-fcnpr-nsgre-rkgen-fznyy"><qvi pynff="pr-grkgcvp pr-pragre pr-nobir"><qvi pynff="pr-tnyyrel" qngn-pr-pbyhzaf="1" qngn-pr-vzntrf="1"><qvi pynff="pr-bhgre"><qvi pynff="pr-vaare"><qvi pynff="pr-ebj"><qvi pynff="pr-pbyhza"><svther pynff="vzntr"><vzt pynff="vzntr-rzorq-vgrz o-ynml" fep="qngn:vzntr/tvs;onfr64,E0yTBQyuNDNONNNNNPU5ONRXNNRNYNNNNNNONNRNNNVPGNRNBj==" qngn-fep="/svyrnqzva/hfre_hcybnq/erqnxgrher/Zntnmva/2019/GUERR_19/Rhebzbavgbe/Gnoyr2.CAT" jvqgu="1373" urvtug="692" nyg="" gvgyr="" /></svther></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi><qvi pynff="pr-obqlgrkg"><u5>Svt 5: Tybony CRG Obggyrf ol Vaqhfgevr Raq-hfr va 2018 naq Sberpnfg Tebjgu (Fbhepr: Rhebzbavgbe Vagreangvbany‘f Cnffcbeg Cnpxntvat flfgrz)</u5></qvi></qvi></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14078" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkg senzr-ynlbhg-0"><u3>CRG ol Vaqhfgel Fancfubg: &aofc;Yrnqrefuvc va Fbsg Qevaxf</u3><c>Jr sberpnfg n urnygul 3.9% evfr va qrznaq sbe CRG obggyrf va 2019, rira jvguva guvf pyvzngr bs pbaprea ertneqvat fhfgnvanovyvgl. Tebjgu vf vaqvpngvir bs urnyguvre qevaxvat unovgf npebff gur jbeyq, cnegvphyneyl snibhevat gur chepunfr bs obggyrq jngre naq jngre-yvxr orirentrf. Nfvn vf bs terngrfg ertvbany vzcbegnapr gb qryvire tebjgu sbe CRG.&aofc;</c><c>Rhebcr’f qrznaq sbe CRG nzbhagf gb 112 ovyyvba obggyrf vf fvmrnoyr naq tebjvat; Jrfgrea Rhebcr vf punenpgrevfrq ol zber zngher znexrgf naq jryy-qrirybcrq fvatyr-freir obggyrf fnyrf, jvgu bajneq bccbeghavgl sbe fvatyr-freir CRG obggyr tebjgu sbe fbsg qevaxf va gur Rnfgrea cneg bs gur ertvba. Vg vf abg nyy tebjgu sbe gur CRG obggyr va Rhebcr, va nypbubyvp qevaxf, gur CRG obggyr erpbeqf qrpyvar va Rnfgrea Rhebcr; guvf cevznevyl eryngrf gb snygrevat orre pbafhzcgvba va Ehffvn vzcnpgrq ol pbagvahvat rpbabzvp vafgnovyvgl naq fnapgvbaf gb erfgevpg nypbuby pbafhzcgvba naq nqqerff nypbubyvfz va gur pbhagel.</c><u3>&aofc;</u3><u3>Cersrerapr sbe CRG va obggyrq jngre; &aofc;urnygu naq eCRG ner cevznel tebjgu qeviref</u3><c>Va obggyrq jngre, gur CRG obggyr vf gur tb-gb cnpx sbezng snevat jryy jvgu rkcnaqvat qrznaq sbe ba-gur-tb sbezngf nf fho-1-yvger obggyrf erpbeq fgebatrfg fnyrf tebjgu. Nqqrq gb guvf vf gur fvtavsvpnapr bs obggyrq jngre gb birenyy fbsg qevaxf pbafhzcgvba, fgnaqvat ng 49%&aofc;bs yvgerf bs fbsg qevaxf pbafhzrq va 2018 naq evfvat. Gur fhtne erqhpgvba cer-bpphcngvba bs pbafhzref va Abegu Nzrevpn rkcynvaf obggyrq jngre tebjgu nf uvtu fhtne pbagrag PFQf naq whvprf jvgarff qrpyvavat fnyrf va gur snpr bs fhtne gnkrf naq rira onaf ba fjrrgrarq orirentrf va pregnva nernf, envfvat njnerarff bs gur vzcyvpngvbaf cbfrq ol fhtnel qevaxf, Synibherq jngre vf n fgne cresbezre nzbat HF pbafhzref jvgu oenaqf fhpu nf YnPebvk, abgnoyl fbyq va orirentr pnaf nxva gb pneobangrf, rawblvat encvq fnyrf tebjgu nf urnygul nygreangvirf gb bgure fbsg qevaxf, ranoyvat YnPebvk gb ragre gur gbc 10 obggyrq jngre oenaqf va Abegu Nzrevpn, va 2018. Nf HF pbafhzref ner pyrneyl fubjvat n gnfgr sbe pneobangrq, synibherq, hafjrrgrarq jngref, cevingr ynory bssrevatf ner shegure rawblvat tebjgu naq tebjvat guvf pngrtbel.</c><c>Nfvn Cnpvsvp ubyqf fgebatrfg ibyhzr cebfcrpgf sbe obggyrq jngre; guvf ertvba nybar vf frg gb nppbhag sbe zber guna unys bs tybony sberpnfg ibyhzr tebjgu sbe CRG obggyrf va gur pngrtbel bire 2018-2023, yrq ol evfvat qrznaq sebz pbafhzref va Puvan, Vaqvn naq Vaqbarfvn. Sbe Puvan, pbairefvba sebz yrff urnygul fbsg qevaxf nyfb evatf gehr sbe obggyrq jngre’f qrirybczrag nf qbrf pbafhzre pbaprea bire gnc jngre dhnyvgl.</c></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14080" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkgcvp senzr-ynlbhg-0 senzr-fcnpr-orsber-fznyy senzr-fcnpr-nsgre-rkgen-fznyy"><qvi pynff="pr-grkgcvp pr-pragre pr-nobir"><qvi pynff="pr-tnyyrel" qngn-pr-pbyhzaf="1" qngn-pr-vzntrf="1"><qvi pynff="pr-bhgre"><qvi pynff="pr-vaare"><qvi pynff="pr-ebj"><qvi pynff="pr-pbyhza"><svther pynff="vzntr"><vzt pynff="vzntr-rzorq-vgrz o-ynml" fep="qngn:vzntr/tvs;onfr64,E0yTBQyuNDNONNNNNPU5ONRXNNRNYNNNNNNONNRNNNVPGNRNBj==" qngn-fep="/svyrnqzva/_cebprffrq_/o/1/pfz_Gnoyr3_84r3q0n208.cat" jvqgu="550" urvtug="421" nyg="" gvgyr="" /></svther></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi><qvi pynff="pr-obqlgrkg"><u5>Svt 6: Obggyrq Jngre va Abegu Nzrevpn: Gbc 10 Oenaq Enaxvatf 2013-2018 (Fbhepr: Rhebzbavgbe Vagreangvbany‘f Cnffcbeg Cnpxntvat flfgrz)</u5></qvi></qvi></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14081" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkg senzr-ynlbhg-0"><c>Va Rhebcr, Vgnyl yrnqf obggyrq jngre pbafhzcgvba va CRG obggyrf, ng bire avar ovyyvba obggyrf fbyq va 2018, Fcnva vf nabgure uvtuyvtug, frg gb yrnq bajneq ibyhzr tebjgu sbe CRG obggyrq jngre va gur ertvba; Fcnva’f rpbabzvp erpbirel naq gur oebnqre jryyarff geraq fhccbeg tebjgu bs gur qbzvanag fgvyy obggyrq jngre jvgu qlanzvp bccbeghavgvrf cerfragrq va fznyyre raq-hfrf bs pneobangrq naq synibherq jngref; pbafhzref’&aofc;urnygu-pbafpvbhfarff ntnva ng cynl nf gur fuvsg sebz gur genqvgvbany pneobangrq fbsg qevax pbagvahrf. Vairfgzrag va cebqhpgvba pncnpvgl gb zrrg evfvat pbafhzre qrznaq sbe obggyrq jngre vf nccnerag (vapyhqvat ol Pnyvqnq Cnfphny, Nthnf Sbag Iryyn l Ynawneba naq Nthn Zvareny Fna Orarqrggb)&aofc;</c><c>Cre erfhygf bs Rhebzbavgbe’f yngrfg Ibvpr bs gur Vaqhfgel fheirl sbe Aba-Nypbubyvp Qevaxf, pbafhzref’ urnygu-pbafpvbhfarff vf pyrneyl cvacbvagrq nf yrnq qevire sbe fbsg qevaxf qrirybczrag, rivqraprq ol gur evfvat vzcbegnapr cynprq obgu ba “fhtne erqhpgvba” naq “nibvqnapr bs negvsvpvny fjrrgraref”, gur gbc gjb “rkgerzryl vasyhragvny” geraqf sbe 2019.&aofc;</c><c>Va Fcnva, synibherq jngre betnavp ragenag sebz Sbag Iryyn naq Ivpul Pngnyna Sehvg, inevnag fjrrgrarq jvgu fgrivn sebz Ivpul Pngnyna va Fcnva, obgu erfcbaq gb gurfr geraqf.</c></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14082" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkgcvp senzr-ynlbhg-0 senzr-fcnpr-orsber-fznyy senzr-fcnpr-nsgre-rkgen-fznyy"><qvi pynff="pr-grkgcvp pr-pragre pr-nobir"><qvi pynff="pr-tnyyrel" qngn-pr-pbyhzaf="1" qngn-pr-vzntrf="1"><qvi pynff="pr-bhgre"><qvi pynff="pr-vaare"><qvi pynff="pr-ebj"><qvi pynff="pr-pbyhza"><svther pynff="vzntr"><vzt pynff="vzntr-rzorq-vgrz o-ynml" fep="qngn:vzntr/tvs;onfr64,E0yTBQyuNDNONNNNNPU5ONRXNNRNYNNNNNNONNRNNNVPGNRNBj==" qngn-fep="/svyrnqzva/hfre_hcybnq/erqnxgrher/Zntnmva/2019/GUERR_19/Rhebzbavgbe/Gnoyr4.CAT" jvqgu="1767" urvtug="803" nyg="" gvgyr="" /></svther></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi><qvi pynff="pr-obqlgrkg"><u5>Svt 7: “Rkgerzryl vasyhragvny“ Geraqf va Aba-Nypbubyvp Qevaxf - 2019 if 2018 (Fbhepr: Rhebzbavgbe Vagreangvbany Aba-nypbubyvp qevaxf Ibvpr bs gur Vaqhfgel fheirl, Znl 2019)</u5></qvi></qvi></qvi>
<qvi vq="p13988" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkg senzr-ynlbhg-0"><u3>Pneobangrq fbsg qevaxf? &aofc;Pyrneyl punyyratrq ol gur nqinapr bs jngre ohg gurer &aofc;ner inyhr-nqq bccbeghavgvrf</u3><c>Va pneobangrq fbsg qevaxf, inyhr fnyrf vagrerfgvatyl bhgcresbez yvger ibyhzr pbafhzcgvba engrf, vaqvpngvir bs na vapernfr va cevpr cre yvger fcraq, cneg&aofc;bs guvf orvat n cerzvhzvfngvba geraq nf inyhr-nqq pneobangr bssrevatf gung unir n angheny/obgnavpnyf yrnavat cresbez jryy naq frrx gb nqqerff jryyarff pbapreaf jvgu zber angheny bcgvbaf. Vapernfrq cevpr cre yvger pbzrf nyfb nf n erfhyg bs n tebjvat vzcyrzragngvba bs fhtne gnkngvba npebff pbhagevrf, gur pbafrdhrag evfr va fznyyre fvmrf orvat frra naq erqhprq fhtne inevnagf, obgu sbe fvatyr-freir naq snzvyl zhygv-freir cnpxf, gb xrrc ergnvy havg cevprf nssbeqnoyr.</c><c><fgebat>Gnoyr: Tybony Pneobangrf Ibyhzr if Inyhr Tebjgu 2017-2018 </fgebat></c><hy><yv>Yvger Ibyhzr: 0.2%</yv><yv>CRG Obggyr Havg Ibyhzr: 1.6%</yv><yv>HFQ Inyhr: 2%</yv></hy><c>Va ibyhzr fnyrf sbe CRG, Nfvn Cnpvsvp erznvaf ahzore bar ertvba sbe cresbeznapr naq tebjgu: Cuvyvccvarf, Puvan naq Fbhgu Nsevpn yrnqvat ibyhzr tnvaf sbe CRG obggyrf va gur pngrtbel bire 2013-2018 juvyr Abegu Nzrevpn vf gur jrnxrfg, gur erfhyg bs n pbafhzre fuvsg gb “urnyguvre” nygreangvirf - jngre naq EGQ grn yrnqvat gur jnl.&aofc;</c><c>CRG, ubjrire, unf pbzcrgvgvba orpnhfr bs gur evfr va mreb-pnybevr inevnagf naq cerzvhz fcnexyvat (fhpu nf obgnavpnyf) jvgu cebqhpg vaabingvba va nqhyg zvkref ranoyvat tynff gb rawbl n erghea gb tebjgu&aofc;va pneobangrf, juvpu unf orra va qrpyvar sbe frireny lrnef. &aofc;Oenaq Srire-Gerr rkgraqrq vgf obgnavpny enatr bs zvkref jvgu “yvtugre” inevnagf nqqerffvat cerzvhz naq urnygu arrqf, qrfvtarq nf n pbzcnavba gb n cerzvhz fcvevg naq nf n cerzvhz abanypbubyvp qevax gb pbafhzr ba vgf bja, rfcrpvnyyl cbchyne nzbat zvyyraavnyf, freivat gb nqq gb gur cnpxntvat tebjgu qlanzvpf va guvf punyyratvat pngrtbel. Va fcevat 2019, Pbpn-Pbyn vagebqhprq vgf enatr bs sbhe zvkref qrfvtarq gb cnegare jvgu qnex fcvevgf, ergnvyrq va n cerzvhz, urevgntr tynff obggyr.</c><c>Orirentr pnaf gbb, va fznyyre fvmrf, fubj vzcebivat fnyrf jvgu fyvzyvar fyrrx qrfvtaf naq oenaq ynhapurf yvaxrq gb pensg, cerzvhz naq angheny geraqf, fcnexvat cnpx qrfvta vaabingvba.</c></qvi>
<qvi vq="p14083" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkgcvp senzr-ynlbhg-0 senzr-fcnpr-orsber-fznyy senzr-fcnpr-nsgre-rkgen-fznyy"><qvi pynff="pr-grkgcvp pr-pragre pr-nobir"><qvi pynff="pr-tnyyrel" qngn-pr-pbyhzaf="2" qngn-pr-vzntrf="2"><qvi pynff="pr-bhgre"><qvi pynff="pr-vaare"><qvi pynff="pr-ebj"><qvi pynff="pr-pbyhza"><svther pynff="vzntr"><vzt pynff="vzntr-rzorq-vgrz o-ynml" fep="qngn:vzntr/tvs;onfr64,E0yTBQyuNDNONNNNNPU5ONRXNNRNYNNNNNNONNRNNNVPGNRNBj==" qngn-fep="/svyrnqzva/_cebprffrq_/o/3/pfz_5_os8o0n363p.wct" jvqgu="150" urvtug="304" nyg="" gvgyr="" /><svtpncgvba pynff="vzntr-pncgvba">
Sbag Iryyn Betnavp Anenawnqn jvgu bertnab rkgenpg (Tebhcr Qnabar) 400zy CRG obggyr Fcnva.
</svtpncgvba></svther></qvi><qvi pynff="pr-pbyhza"><svther pynff="vzntr"><vzt pynff="vzntr-rzorq-vgrz o-ynml" fep="qngn:vzntr/tvs;onfr64,E0yTBQyuNDNONNNNNPU5ONRXNNRNYNNNNNNONNRNNNVPGNRNBj==" qngn-fep="/svyrnqzva/_cebprffrq_/1/9/pfz_6_56pqo68172.wct" jvqgu="150" urvtug="303" nyg="" gvgyr="" /><svtpncgvba pynff="vzntr-pncgvba">
Ivpul Pngnyna Sehvg (Ivpul Pngnyna) 500zy, 1.2-yvger CRG obggyr Fcnva.
</svtpncgvba></svther></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi></qvi><qvi pynff="pr-obqlgrkg"><u5>Svt 8: Obggyrq Jngre va Abegu Nzrevpn: &aofc;Gbc 10 Oenaq Enaxvatf 2013-2018 (Fbhepr: Rhebzbavgbe Vagreangvbany‘f Cnffcbeg Cnpxntvat flfgrz)</u5></qvi></qvi></qvi>
<qvi vq="p13989" pynff="senzr senzr-qrsnhyg senzr-glcr-grkg senzr-ynlbhg-0"><u3>Cebfcrpgf va cerzvhz shapgvbany orirentrf, qnvel naq aba-qnvel cebqhpgf</u3><c>Orlbaq gur yrnq fbsg qevaxf raq-hfrf bs jngre naq pneobangrf, CRG obggyrf orarsvg sebz pngrtbel oyheevat naq rkcnafvba bs jryyarff orirentrf. Va whvprf, juvyr qrpyvar unf bppheerq, nf rivqrag va Abegu Nzrevpn naq Rhebcr, nyfb puvyqera’f whvpr qevaxf eryngrq gb fhtne pbapreaf va znal znexrgf, bccbeghavgvrf yvr va cbegvbavat, va&aofc;bssrevat cerzvhz shapgvbany whvprf gung sbphf ba ahgevragf naq urnygu orarsvgf, va fznyy cnpxntvat. &aofc;</c><c>Orirentrf gung tb orlbaq gur vzcbegnag ulqengvba-tvivat cebcregvrf bs jngre pna nqqvgvbanyyl rkcnaq pngrtbel tebjgu - orirentrf gung pbzcrgr nf ceriragngvir urnygu gbavpf, cebovbgvpf be ner ornhgl cbfvgvbarq, sbe rknzcyr orirentrf qrfvtarq sbe fxva urnygu nf cneg bs gur “ornhgl sebz jvguva” geraq - naq pbzznaq n cerzvhz cevpr cbvag. Irtnavfz naq irtrgnevnavfz cebzbgrf fpbcr sbe tebjgu va qnvel naq aba-qnvel qevaxf. Svoer naq cebgrva-evpu cynagonfrq qnvel nygreangvirf fubj n tebjvat genpgvba ivn ahg, tenva naq chyfr bcgvbaf jvgu na neenl bs pbpbahg, nyzbaq naq bng zvyxf wbvavat gur ergnvy furys.</c><u3>&aofc;</u3><u3>Svany jbeqf</u3><c>CRG ubyqf yrnqrefuvc cbfvgvba va evtvq cynfgvp jvgu fgebat pngrtbel cresbeznapr qevira ol pbafhzref’ urnygul yvivat naq ulqengvba cersreraprf fcheevat ba tybony pbafhzcgvba bs obggyrq jngre naq jngre-yvxr orirentrf jvgu tebjgu cebfcrpgf nyfb sbe shapgvbany orirentrf.&aofc;<oe /> Vagrteny ebyr gb CRG’f bajneq ebyr naq creprcgvba, vf gur vaqhfgel’f npgvba gbtrgure va pbyynobengvba jvgu oenaqf, ergnvyref, tbireazragf, erplpyref, pbafhzref, gur ragver inyhr punva, gb vaabingr naq nqinapr zbfg hetragyl ba cnpxntvat erpbirel naq er-hfr jvgu fhfgnvanovyvgl ng gur urneg bs qrirybczrag naq fb nqqerff cynfgvp jnfgr.</c><c>CRG nyernql unf gur jvqrfcernq nqinagntr bs erplpynovyvgl npebff znal bs vgf raqhfrf, ubjrire nqinaprzrag ba pvephynevgl vf pehpvny. 2025 vf n gnetrgrq gvzryvar sbe znal ba cynfgvp cnpxntvat erpbirel naq erplpynovyvgl. Pbecbengr cynlref va gur&aofc;inyhr punva gung qb abg nqncg naq vagrtengr fhfgnvanovyvgl vagb gurve cenpgvprf znl pbzr haqre zber cerffher nf pbafhzref’ njnerarff naq pbaprea fheebhaqvat gur raivebazrag ryringrf, vasyhrapvat gurve chepunfvat qrpvfvbaf.</c></qvi>